WebCompounds That Could Be Either Acids or Bases Sometimes the hardest part of a calculation is deciding whether the compound is an acid or a base. Consider sodium bicarbonate, for example, which dissolves in water to give the bicarbonate ion. In theory, the bicarbonate ion can act as both a Brnsted acid and a Brnsted base toward water. WebMar 13, 2024 · In the preceding paragraphs we saw that water can function as either an acid or a base, depending on the nature of the solute dissolved in it. In fact, in pure water or in any aqueous solution, water acts both as an acid and a base.
10.3 Water: Both an Acid and a Base
WebThe hydroxide ion is a base and water is its conjugate acid. Amphoteric substances. You may possibly have noticed (although probably not!) that in one of the last two examples, water was acting as a base, whereas in the other one it was acting as an acid. A substance which can act as either an acid or a base is described as being amphoteric. WebSep 22, 2024 · Metal oxides or hydroxides are amphoteric. Whether a metal compound acts as an acid or a base depends on the oxide oxidation state. Sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4) is an acid in water but is amphoteric in … sharaf dg account
15.1: Classifications of Acids and Bases - Chemistry …
WebEach conjugate acid-base pair in our reaction contains one Brønsted-Lowry acid and one Brønsted-Lowry base; the acid and base differ by a single proton. It will generally be true … WebApr 1, 2024 · There are certain species that can act as either an acid or a base depending on the other reactants, these are called amphoteric species. An amphoteric species can either accept or donate protons, depending on the context of the reaction. They can act as an acid in the presence of a strong base and as a base in the presence of a strong acid. WebAn acid-base reaction is, thus, the transfer of a proton from a donor (acid) to an acceptor (base). ... a base (as in its reaction with hydrogen fluoride) and an acid (as in its reaction with ammonia). Species capable of either donating or accepting protons are ... are usually amphoteric. This means that the hydroxy compounds act as acids when ... sharaf definition